Naraehoenamu

Euonymus macropterus

Euonymus macropterus is a small tree or shrub native primarily to East Asia. The following describes the plant's growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, major pests and diseases, and control methods.

Growth Characteristics
- Growth Environment: This tree thrives in partial shade and grows best in areas where sunlight is not too intense. It prefers well-drained soil.
- Size: Mature trees typically grow to a height of 1.5 to 3 meters.
- Leaves and Flowers: The leaves are green and turn red in the autumn. Small flowers bloom in the summer and are primarily pale yellow.
- Fruit: Fruit forms in the autumn and contains red seeds.

Propagation Methods
- Seed Propagation: It can be propagated using seeds harvested in the autumn. Store seeds in a cool place away from direct sunlight.
- Cuttings: It can be propagated by cutting branches during the summer. It takes root well when planted in moist soil.

Cultivation Methods
- Soil Selection: Well-drained soil rich in organic matter is suitable.
- Watering: Mature trees can tolerate relatively dry environments, but it is recommended to maintain steady humidity for young trees.
- Fertilization: Use slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote new growth.

Uses in the Garden
- Landscape Landscaping: It is popular for garden landscaping due to its unique shape and autumn foliage.
- Ecological Value: The flowers and fruits serve as a good food source for bees and birds.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: It is generally resistant to diseases, but gray mold can occur in environments with excessive moisture or poor ventilation.
- Control: Remove infected branches and use fungicides for prevention.
- Pests: Aphids are the primary cause of problems.
- Control: Regularly apply soapy water or vegetable oil for control. Based on this information, take good care of the Macropterus and create a beautiful landscape in your garden.

Plant Family	Arrowwood family
Height	5~10m
Colors	red
Bloom Period	June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-20°C

Repentance tree
Euonymus oxyphyllus

evergreen tree
Euonymus japonicus