small evergreen tree

Euonymus fortunei

Euonymus fortunei has the following growth characteristics:

Growth Characteristics
- Scientific Name: Euonymus fortunei
- Height: Generally grows to 30–60 cm, although some varieties may grow taller.
- Leaves: Has oval leaves that change color with the seasons. They are generally dark green and may become darker in autumn and winter.
- Growth: Tends to grow rapidly; being a vining plant, it can cover the ground or climb onto other structures.

Propagation Methods
- Cuttings: Can be propagated by cutting branches in spring or autumn.
- Seeds: Seeds can be harvested and sown in autumn, but propagation is more difficult compared to cuttings.

Cultivation Methods
- Sunlight: Grows well in partial shade or in sunny locations.
- Soil: Prefers well-drained soil and can grow in the acidic to slightly alkaline range. - Watering: Water to prevent the plant from drying out too much, but avoid overwatering.

Uses in the Garden
- Border Plant: Can be planted along boundaries or fences to serve as a border plant.
- Vining Plant: Can be used for decoration by allowing it to climb walls or other structures.
- Ground Cover Plant: Can be used to cover the ground.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Powdery Mildew: Primarily occurs in hot and humid conditions; prevent it by ensuring good ventilation. Fungicides can be used.
- Aphids: Damage leaves or new shoots; upon early detection, wash with water or use eco-friendly insecticides.
- Pine Mushrooms: Feed on leaves; observe the plant periodically and remove them immediately upon discovery.

Although the Japanese Fortunei is a fundamentally hardy plant, it can be kept healthy and beautiful with proper care and pest control.

Plant Family	Celastraceae
Height	20m
Colors	yellow
Bloom Period	May~June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	semi-shaded area
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

Evergreen tree 'Albomarginata'
Euonymus japonica 'Albomarginata'

Island cypress
Euonymus nitidus