Gachimbakdal

Exochorda serratifolia

Exochorda serratifolia is a deciduous shrub native to Korea and China, characterized by the following growth characteristics and management methods.

Growth Characteristics
- Morphology: It grows to a height of approximately 2 to 4 meters and has many spreading branches.
- Leaves: The oval leaves are glossy and have serrated edges.
- Flowers: White or light pink flowers bloom in spring and have a pleasant fragrance.
- Growing Environment: It thrives in sunny locations and is highly cold-hardy. It prefers well-drained soil.

Propagation Methods
- Seed Propagation: It is propagated using seeds that have formed after flowering. Harvest seeds in the autumn and sow them in the spring.
- Cuttings: It can be propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings during the summer. Cut branches 10 to 15 cm in length for use.

Cultivation Methods
- Planting: Plant in the spring or autumn, leaving sufficient spacing from other trees. - Watering: Water frequently during the initial stages, but it tolerates dry conditions well once established.
- Fertilization: Applying organic fertilizer in the spring helps with growth.
- Pruning: Shape the plant by pruning after the flowers have faded.

Uses in the Garden
Gachim-bakdal (Korean Betula platyphylla) is a popular garden tree due to its showy flowers and excellent fragrance. It is suitable for growing as a solitary tree or as a hedge and boundary plant.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: There are almost no specific diseases, but leaf mold may occur. Be careful to avoid excessive moisture, and use a fungicide if an infection occurs.
- Pests: Aphids may appear; these can be controlled by removing them by hand or washing with soapy water.

Gachim-bakdal is a relatively easy-to-care-for plant that provides a beautiful landscape in the garden during the spring.

Plant Family	Rosaceae
Height	1~5m
Colors	white, yellow
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-20°C

Celadon wood
Excoecaria cochinchinensis

hairy buckthorn
Exochorda serratifolia var. oligantha