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Seaside Pyracantha
Ilex decidua
Ilex decidua is a deciduous broad-leaved tree native primarily to North America. This plant is characterized by the following growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and pest and disease control methods. Growth Characteristics - Environment: Ilex decidua thrives in moist soil and prefers sunny locations, but can also grow in partial shade. - Size: Mature trees typically grow to a height of 3 to 6 meters, with the width increasing proportionally. - Leaves and Flowers: The leaves are oval-shaped with fine wrinkles and slightly serrated edges. Small white flowers bloom in the spring, and red berries develop in the autumn. Propagation Methods - Seed Propagation: It can be propagated by collecting seeds from the fruit. Collect the seeds, store them in a cool place away from direct sunlight, and plant them in the ground in the spring. - Cuttings: In the summer, cut a healthy stem, place it in water to encourage rooting, and then plant it. Cultivation Methods - Soil: It prefers well-drained soil, and acidic or neutral soil is suitable. - Watering: Water thoroughly during dry periods, taking care to prevent the soil from becoming too dry. - Fertilizer: Fertilizing during the growing season is beneficial, and the use of natural fertilizers is recommended. Garden Uses - Ornamental Value: It is popular as an ornamental plant due to its red berries and beautiful leaves, and can add color to the garden even during the winter. - Ecological Value: It helps the ecosystem by providing food and habitat for wildlife. Important Pests and Control Methods - Diseases: Fungal diseases or leaf blight may occur. If disease occurs, cut off diseased leaves or branches, and use appropriate pesticides. - Pests: Aphids and scale insects can cause problems; similarly, use appropriate insecticides or consider using natural predators for control. Although the seaside pine is a relatively easy plant to care for, it can grow in its healthiest and most beautiful state with the right environment and care.
Plant Family
Holly family
Height
2~9m
Spread
1.5~3.6m
Colors
White, green
Bloom Period
March to August
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-30°C
Elex Golden Oakland
Ilex
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Cassiopeia
Ilex cassine