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Jasmine
Jasminum officinale
Jasminum officinale has the following characteristics regarding growth, propagation, cultivation, garden use, and major pests and diseases and control methods: Growth Characteristics - Temperature: Jasminum officinale is a heat-loving plant that thrives in warm climates. Winter temperatures between approximately 10 and 15 degrees Celsius are suitable. - Sunlight: While it prefers sunlight, it also grows well in partial shade. Sufficient light is required, and direct sunlight should be avoided. - Soil: It prefers well-drained, fertile soil. It grows well in neutral soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. Propagation Methods - Cuttings: Generally, new stems are cut and propagated in spring or early summer. Rooting is easy under optimal humidity. - Seeds: Propagation is also possible by seeds, but the germination process is slow and the germination rate is low. Cultivation Methods - Watering: It is best to water after the soil has dried out. Avoid overwatering and ensure good drainage. - Fertilizer: During the growing season, it is recommended to apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month. - Pruning: It is important to maintain the plant's shape through pruning during the winter. Uses in the Garden - Ornamental: It grows in wisteria vines or pots and is effective for decorating fences or walls. Its fragrant flowers add a pleasant scent to the garden. Important Pests and Control Methods - Diseases: Root rot may occur. This can be prevented through proper drainage management, and any diseased parts should be removed immediately. - Pests: Aphids and mites may occur. In this case, control them with insecticides or use Ujeong for natural control. Opiquinale (Small Jasmine) is popular in gardens due to its attractive flowers and strong fragrance. With proper care considering these characteristics, it can be kept healthy and thriving.
Plant Family
Oleaceae
Height
4.5~9m
Spread
2.1~4.5m
Colors
white
Bloom Period
May to August
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-15°C
Jasmine Sambak
Jasminum sambac
Jasmine Mesni
Jasminum mesnyi