Narrow-leaved elm

Kalopanax septemlobus var. maximowiczii

Kalopanax pictus var. maximowiczii is a plant distributed in East Asia, including Korea. The following describes the plant's growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and major pests and diseases, as well as control methods.

Growth Characteristics
- Environment: Kalopanax pictus var. maximowiczii thrives in sunny locations and prefers fertile, well-drained soil.
- Growth Rate: It is generally slow, but grows well in suitable environments.
- Size: Mature trees can grow up to 10–20 meters tall, and their branches spread out well.

Propagation Methods
- Seed Propagation: Propagation by seeds is common. Mature seeds are collected in the autumn and sown the following spring.
- Cuttings: Branches can be cut and planted in wet soil. In this case, the success rate is generally low. Cultivation Methods
- Planting: Plant at sufficient distances from each other. Young trees, in particular, require protection as they are susceptible to wind.
- Care: Water appropriately, but be careful not to overwater, especially during the rainy season or heavy rains. Applying organic fertilizer in the spring is beneficial.

Uses in Gardens
- Landscape Creation: With its elegant and large form and widely spreading branches, it is suitable as a garden or park tree.
- Providing Shade: It is useful for creating resting spaces by providing good shade during the summer.

Major Pests and Diseases & Control Methods
- Diseases: The most common diseases are root rot and leaf blight. To prevent these, avoid overwatering and maintain adequate ventilation.
- Pests: Insect attacks are relatively infrequent, but aphids may occasionally occur. To control them, natural predators or organic insecticides can be used.
- General Care: Regular pruning and removing surrounding weeds are important. Overall, the Japanese spindle tree is a relatively easy tree to care for, and with proper care and attention, it can enhance the beauty of gardens or parks.

Plant Family	Araliaceae
Height	25m
Colors	yellow
Bloom Period	July–August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	semi-shaded area
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

elm tree
Kalopanax septemlobus

Yellow plum blossom
Kerria japonica