French daisy

Leucanthemum vulgare

Below, we will explain the growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and major pests and diseases and control methods of Leucanthemum vulgare.

Growth Characteristics
Leucanthemum vulgare is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, growing to a height of approximately 30 to 90 cm. It is primarily native to Europe and thrives in sunny locations. The leaves are alternate, and the flowers are arranged in a capitulum composed of white ray florets and yellow disc florets; it blooms between May and July.

Propagation MethodsLeucanthemum vulgare is mainly propagated by seeds and division. Seed propagation is done by sowing in spring or autumn, and the germination rate is high. Division is a method of dividing and planting the roots of a mature plant in spring or autumn; this method is advantageous for the plant's establishment.

Cultivation MethodsLeucanthemum vulgare is a relatively easy plant to care for, and it is best cultivated in well-drained soil in a sunny location. Water regularly to prevent the soil from drying out and to prevent root rot caused by excessive moisture. Apply an appropriate amount of fertilizer around the flowering period; using slow-release fertilizer containing a balanced mix of nutrients is recommended.

Uses in the GardenThanks to their beautiful flowers, French daisies are highly popular as ornamental plants in gardens and parks. They are also excellent for creating bouquets or borders when placed alongside other chrysanthemums. Additionally, as plants that attract bees and butterflies, they can contribute to the creation of ecological gardens.

Important Pests and Diseases and Control Methods
French daisies are generally relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but fungal diseases and aphids may occur. Fungal diseases can be prevented by removing diseased leaves and improving ventilation; fungicides can be used if necessary. Aphids should be detected early through periodic observation and can be washed away with water or treated with eco-friendly insecticides.

Please refer to the above points to enjoy healthy and beautiful French daisies in your garden.

Plant Family	Asteraceae
Height	30~60cm
Spread	30~60cm
Colors	white
Bloom Period	May to August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

French chrysanthemum 'Filigree'
Leucanthemum vulgare 'Filigran'

Shasta Daisy 'Santa'
Leucanthemum superbum 'Sante'