Verbena

Verbena officinalis

Verbena officinalis possesses the following characteristics:

Growth Characteristics
Verbena officinalis is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows primarily in temperate and tropical climates. It typically grows to a height of 30 to 60 cm, and its stems are square and purple. The leaves are palm-shaped, pointed at the tips, and covered with white hairs. Small purple flowers bloom from summer to autumn, and pollination is carried out by insects.

Propagation Methods
It is primarily propagated by seeds. It is common to sow seeds in spring or autumn, and they should be sown in well-drained soil. Since the germination rate is not high, it is advisable to prepare a sufficient quantity of seeds. It can also be propagated by root or stem cuttings in the spring.

Cultivation Methods
Verbena officinalis prefers sunny locations. The soil should be well-drained yet retain some moisture. It should be watered thoroughly after planting, and it is preferable to provide nutrients at a moderate level rather than using excessive fertilizer.

Uses in the Garden
This plant is highly popular for landscaping. Its purple flowers add color to the garden and blend well with other flowers. Additionally, Verbena is frequently used in herb gardens and is also used medicinally in some traditional medicines.

Important Pests and Control Methods
Verbena opiquinalis is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, root rot can occur if the soil is excessively wet, and birds such as parrots may gnaw on the leaves. To prevent this, it is recommended to ensure thorough drainage and to spray insecticides periodically. Adjusting the planting location to ensure good ventilation is also helpful as a preventative measure.

Through these measures, you can grow Verbena opiquinalis healthily. In the garden, you will be able to experience its various benefits along with its beauty.

Plant Type
Plant Family	Verbenus
Height	30~80cm
Spread
Colors	purple
Bloom Period	July~August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-10°C

Verbascum bombikiperum
Verbascum bombyciferum

Garden Verbena
Verbena × hybrida