Braeburn apple tree

Malus domestica 'Braeburn'

The improved apple tree 'Braeburn' (Malus domestica 'Braeburn') is one of the most commercially popular varieties, characterized by its variability in harvest times and good storability. The following is information regarding the growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden use, and major pests and diseases and control methods of 'Braeburn'.

Growth Characteristics
- Harvest Season: 'Braeburn' apples are typically harvested from mid to late October.
- Fruit Characteristics: It has a skin that mixes red and green, and is crisp, sweet, and slightly tart.
- Storage: It has excellent storage properties and can be kept for several months under suitable conditions.
- Climate: It is well-suited to temperate climates and prefers cool winters and mild summers.

Propagation Methods
- Grafting: Grafting is a commonly used method that guarantees better yields and quality.
- Quizenning: Propagation is performed by grafting a branch of the 'Braeburn' variety onto a rootstock. Cultivation Methods
- Soil: Well-drained soil is required, with a pH of approximately 6.0 to 6.8 being ideal.
- Sunlight: It thrives in full sun and requires at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
- Watering: Water thoroughly until the soil is wet, then check that the soil is dry before watering again.
- Fertilization: It is best to apply fertilizer in spring and early summer, using slow-dissolving fertilizers.

Utilization in the Garden
- Landscaping: Plant considering harmony with other plants in the garden, and space them out to ensure good ventilation and sunlight.
- Space Utilization: Arrange plants in appropriate locations and spacing based on their growth height.

Major Pests and Diseases and Control Methods
- Diseases: Major diseases affecting apples include fruit tree pests and fungal diseases (e.g., powdery mildew, brown spot).
- Control: It is effective to remove infected leaves and branches in the early stages and to use registered pesticides periodically. - Pests: Major pests include aphids and moths, which damage apples.
- Control: Biological control using natural enemies or the use of naturally derived insecticides may be considered.

With proper care and attention, 'Braeburn' apple trees will provide a wonderful harvest in your garden.

Plant Family	Rosaceae
Height	3.6~4.5m
Spread	3.6~4.5m
Colors	red
Bloom Period	April to August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

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