Chamomile Recutita

Matricaria recutita

Growth Characteristics

Matricaria recutita is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, native primarily to Europe and Asia. It grows to a height of approximately 20 to 60 cm, and its flowers feature a distinctive shape with white petals and a yellow center. It thrives in sunny environments and exhibits strong resistance to slightly dry soil.

Propagation Methods

Matricaria recutita is primarily propagated by seeds. Seeds are sown directly into the ground in spring or autumn and germinate within 1 to 2 weeks. It is recommended to prepare the soil thoroughly and cover the seeds lightly before planting.

Cultivation Methods
 - Soil Preparation: It is best to plant in well-draining sandy soil. Slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.
 - Water Management: Avoid overwatering and water conservatively when necessary.
 - Sunlight: Sufficient sunlight is required, and a location receiving at least 6 hours of sunlight per day is suitable. 4. Maintain Spacing: Maintain a spacing of approximately 15 to 30 cm between seeds or between plants.

Uses in the GardenChamomile is widely used not only for ornamental purposes but also in herb gardens. The fragrant flowers can be brewed into tea and provide a pleasant scent to the garden. When arranged harmoniously with other plants, it is also aesthetically pleasing.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Aphids and Mites: These pests can damage leaves and stems and can be controlled using soapy water or natural herbal insecticides.
- Fungal Infections (Mold Diseases): Prevent these by avoiding excessive moisture and maintaining sufficient ventilation. If infected, remove the diseased parts and use an appropriate fungicide if necessary.

Chamomile is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but the above issues may occur if the growing environment is not properly managed. Regular maintenance is essential for healthy growth.

Plant Family	Asteraceae
Height	50~100cm
Colors	white
Bloom Period	June to September
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-10°C

chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla

Matricarioides
Matricaria matricarioides