Four o'clock flower, Water Flora

Mirabilis multiflora

Growth Characteristics

Mirabilis multiflora is a perennial plant that thrives primarily in temperate climates. It grows to a height of approximately 30 to 90 cm and produces flowers of various colors. It typically blooms from summer to early autumn, and is characterized by flowers opening in the evening and wilting by morning.

Propagation Methods

Mirabilis multiflora is primarily propagated by seeds. Seeds can be harvested after maturation and stored in a dry environment. Seeds are sown in the spring, and the optimal germination temperature is between 18 and 24 degrees Celsius. Germination usually takes 1 to 3 weeks.

Cultivation Methods
 - Soil: It grows well in fertile, well-drained soil, and neutral soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is suitable.
 - Drainage: It is important to create an environment with good water drainage.
 - Sunlight: It grows well in locations that receive plenty of sunlight. It can grow in partial shade, but may produce fewer flowers. 4. Watering: Water whenever the soil surface is dry, but avoid overwatering.

Uses in the GardenSince Mirabilis jalapa (Multiflora) produces colorful flowers, it is highly suitable for garden decoration. It can be placed as a border plant or in the center of a flower bed to add a focal point. Its scent is not strong, making it suitable for planting alongside other fragrant plants.

Important Pests and Control Methods - Powdery Mildew: Excessive moisture can cause powdery mildew. To prevent this, ensure good ventilation, and use a fungicide if an outbreak occurs.
 - Leafroller: Damage can occur due to leaf-eating insects. These pests can be removed by hand or controlled using appropriate insecticides.
 - Spider Mites: These mainly occur in dry weather. If spider mites appear, keep the plant's leaves moist and use a specialized insecticide if necessary.

With proper care and attention, Mirabilis jalapa will become a plant that allows you to enjoy its beautiful flowers for a long time.

Plant Family	Mirabilis family
Height	30~60cm
Spread	90~150cm
Colors	purple
Bloom Period	April to August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-10°C

Mirabilis jalapa
Mirabilis jalapa

Longiflora
Mirabilis longiflora