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Water lotus
Nuphar japonica
Water lilies (Nuphar japonica) are aquatic plants characterized by their ability to thrive in various aquatic environments. I will explain the plant's growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, major pests and diseases, and control methods. - Growth Characteristics: - It grows naturally in wetlands, primarily ponds, riverbanks, and swamps. - The roots are deeply embedded in the mud, while the leaves and flowers emerge above the water. - It blooms with yellow flowers in the summer, which aids in propagation through pollination. - Propagation Methods: - Seed propagation: Seeds form in the fruit after the flowers fade, allowing for natural reproduction. - Root division: It can be propagated artificially by cutting the roots. - Cultivation Methods: - Select a location where it can receive ample sunlight. - It is suitable for ponds or aquariums, with a water depth of approximately 30 to 60 cm being appropriate. - Use well-draining soil and provide sufficient organic matter. - Use in Gardens: - It is effective for enhancing the landscape of aquatic gardens or waterside areas. - It harmonizes with other aquatic plants to create a beautiful scenery. - Major Pests and Control Methods: - Pests and diseases are relatively rare, but caution is required as mold can develop on the leaves. - If disease occurs, remove the affected leaves and use appropriate eco-friendly insecticides if necessary. - To prevent pests, keep the water clean regularly and observe the plants periodically. Water lilies are relatively easy-to-care-for aquatic plants; provided the right environment is provided, they can be grown beautifully in the garden.
Plant Family
Training and
Height
20~30cm
Colors
yellow
Bloom Period
August~September
Water Needs
well
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-15°C
Japanese water lily
Nuphar pumila
Water lily
Nuphar subintegerrimum