Suyeon 'Black Princess'

Nymphaea 'Black Princess'

The water lily 'Black Princess' (Nymphaea hybrid 'Black Princess') is a popular variety for gardens and ponds due to its unique dark red flowers. The following are the main characteristics and cultivation methods for this variety.

Growth Characteristics
- Flower Color: Dark red, primarily blooming during the summer.
- Leaves: Round and glossy green.
- Size: Mature plants can spread up to approximately 0.9 meters.
- Sunlight: Grows well in sunny locations and requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
- Temperature: Prefers a warm climate and thrives when the water temperature is 21–27°C.

Propagation Methods
- Root Division: Can be propagated by dividing roots in spring or early summer. Cut off a healthy root ball and plant it in a new pond.

Cultivation Methods
- Planting: Plant in a pond about 30–45 cm deep. Clay soil or pond soil is suitable. - Fertilizer: Use slow-release fertilizers specifically designed for ponds during the growing season. Be careful not to over-fertilize.
- Water Management: Maintain clean water and ensure there is no water pollution.

Uses in the Garden
- Decorative Effect: Flowers with unique colors provide a visual focal point around ponds or water basins.
- Biodiversity: Water lilies play an important role in forming small pond ecosystems and provide habitats for aquatic life.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: Fungal infections can occur on the leaves. To prevent this, remove unhealthy leaves immediately and plant with spacing.
- Pests: Mosquito larvae can be managed using fish or natural methods. If there are many larvae, introducing natural predators is also an option.
- Control: You can minimize damage by using organic insecticides or soapy water.

With proper care and an appropriate environment, the 'Black Princess' water lily will be an excellent choice for ornamental purposes.

Plant Family	Training and
Height	5~10cm
Spread	90~150cm
Colors	red
Bloom Period	May to August
Water Needs	well
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-5°C

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