Peony 'Big Ben'

Paeonia lactiflora 'Big Ben'

The peony 'Big Ben' (Paeonia lactiflora 'Big Ben') is a much-loved variety due to its showy red flowers and elegant fragrance. Let's examine this variety's growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation techniques, garden uses, and major pests and diseases, as well as control methods.

Growth Characteristics

'Big Ben' is a large herbaceous plant, so it requires sufficient sunlight and nutrients. It thrives in hot and humid summer environments and enters a dormant period during the winter. It typically grows to a height of about 60 to 90 cm.

Propagation Methods

Peonies are primarily propagated by root division. In the autumn, dig up mature roots and divide the healthy root clumps for planting. It is important to divide the clumps so that each clump contains at least one or two buds.

Cultivation Methods
- Soil: Fertile, well-draining soil is ideal. Be careful, as soil that is too hard can hinder root development.
- Watering: Avoid overwatering; water only when necessary while the soil is in good condition. - Fertilizer: We recommend using slow-release fertilizer in the spring and fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium in the summer.

Uses in the Garden
'Big Ben' is suitable for playing a central role in garden flowerbeds with its large red flowers and beautiful fragrance. It can be planted with other peonies to create color harmony or arranged with shrubs to add structure.

Important Pests and Control Methods - Black Spot: Occurs under hot and humid conditions, primarily causing black spots on the leaves. To prevent this, it is recommended to plant in a well-ventilated area and immediately remove any diseased leaves.
 - Root Rot: Roots may rot if the soil is excessively wet. Ensure good drainage.
 - Pests: Remove leaf-damaging insects by hand or use an appropriate insecticide in the early stages.

With this special care and attention, the peony 'Big Ben' is an attractive plant that anyone can grow beautifully.

Plant Family	Peony family
Height	85~90cm
Spread	60~90cm
Colors	pink
Bloom Period	May~June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

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Paeonia lactiflora 'Baroness Schroder'