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Paulownia tree
Paulownia tomentosa
Paulownia tomentosa has the following growth characteristics: Growth Characteristics - Growth Rate: Paulownia tomentosa grows very quickly; under suitable conditions, it can grow more than 2 to 3 meters in a single year. - Condition: It exhibits optimal growth in well-drained soil with ample sunlight. - Tolerance: It is relatively resistant to drought and cold, and also possesses tolerance to pollution, allowing it to thrive even in urban environments. Propagation Methods - Seed Propagation: It can be propagated using mature seeds. Seeds are sown in spring or autumn; to increase germination rates, it is recommended to soak them in warm water for about a day before sowing. - Root Cutting: Propagation is possible through root cutting, a method typically performed in the spring. Cultivation Methods - Soil: It prefers well-drained soil, with a pH between 5.5 and 7.0 being suitable. - Water and Nutrients: While sufficient watering is required initially, mature trees grow well even in relatively dry environments. It is recommended to apply nitrogen-rich fertilizer during the early stages of growth. - Spacing: Sufficient space should be left between trees; typically, a minimum spacing of 5 meters or more is maintained. Uses in Gardens - Landscape Tree: It grows quickly to provide shade, and its impressive flowers bloom in the spring, making it suitable for horticultural decoration. - Material Use: The wood is lightweight and weather-resistant, making it suitable for furniture making. Important Pests and Control Methods - Diseases: While the Korean Paulownia is relatively resistant to disease, it can be susceptible to root rot or leaf spot. Prevention is possible through proper drainage and periodic inspections. - Pests: Pyromania moths and aphids can be problematic. Immediate chemical control upon early detection or the use of natural predators is effective. The Korean Paulownia is one of the most popular trees due to its hygienic hardiness and landscaping value. It can be grown healthily through proper care and prevention.
Plant Type
Plant Family
Paulownia family
Height
9~12m
Spread
9~12m
Colors
purple
Bloom Period
april
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-30°C
Paulownia tree
Paulownia coreana
Cloudflower
Pedicularis verticillata