Butterfly flower

Schizanthus pinnatus

Growth Characteristics of Schizanthus pinnatus
Schizanthus pinnatus is an annual plant native primarily to South America, typically growing to a height of 30–60 cm. It is also known as the "butterfly flower" due to its showy appearance, and flower colors vary widely, including white, pink, and purple. This plant prefers sunny locations, and the optimal growing temperature is between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius. It also thrives in well-drained soil.

Propagation Methods
Propagation is primarily done by seeds. The best time for sowing is spring, but it is also common to germinate seeds indoors and then transplant the seedlings to the garden. Lightly cover the seeds with soil, and germination takes approximately 2–3 weeks.

Cultivation Methods
Schizanthus pinnatus grows best in a sunny location. It is recommended to water whenever the soil surface dries out, and overwatering should be avoided. It is advisable to apply a small amount of fertilizer once the flowers begin to bloom. Garden Use
It is highly versatile in the garden and is suitable for planting along flowerbed edges or as a background plant. It blends harmoniously with other flowers to create a beautiful landscape. It is also excellent for planting in pots and placing on verandas or balconies.

Important Pests and Control Methods
Schizanthus can occasionally be attacked by pests, including aphids and whiteflies, and is susceptible to root rot due to excessive moisture. To prevent this, it is important to ensure good ventilation and grow the plant in well-drained soil. If pests appear, they can be controlled using appropriate pesticides. For an eco-friendly method, pests can also be eliminated using a liquid soap spray.

Plant Type
Plant Family	Solanaceae
Height	45~120cm
Spread
Colors	Purple, orange, white
Bloom Period	May~June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-5°C

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