Chinese maple

Acer buergerianum

Chinese Maple (Acer buergerianum) is a medium-sized deciduous tree native primarily to China, Taiwan, and Japan. The following describes the growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, major pests and diseases, and control methods of the Chinese Maple.

Growth Characteristics
- Height and Width: Mature trees grow to a height of approximately 5–10 meters and reach a width of 3–6 meters.
- Leaves: The leaves have a small trifoliate structure and turn a vivid red or orange color in autumn.
- Habitat: It prefers sunny locations but grows well in partial shade.
- Soil: It prefers well-drained soil that is slightly acidic to neutral.

Propagation Methods
- Seeds: Propagation is possible via seeds; seeds collected in autumn should be refrigerated during the winter and planted in the spring.
- Grafting: It can be propagated by grafting to maintain the characteristics of the variety.

Cultivation Methods
- Planting: Provide sufficient water initially, and once the roots are established, it is recommended to water periodically. - Pruning: Shape the plant by pruning in winter or early spring.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer during spring and summer to promote growth.

Uses in the Garden
- Ornamental: With its unique leaf shape and beautiful autumn colors, it is widely used as an ornamental plant in gardens, parks, and as a street tree.
- Shade Provider: It grows to a moderate size and can provide shade, making it suitable as a resting space.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Aphids: These attach to leaves and buds to suck nutrients. They can be controlled using soapy water or refined oil.
- Leaf Blight: Brown spots appear on the leaves, which may cause them to dry out and die. Maintain good ventilation and drainage, and use fungicides if necessary.
- Root Rot: This can occur in poorly drained soil; use chemical control along with improving soil drainage.

Based on this information, you can grow healthy Chinese maples and utilize them beautifully in your garden.

Plant Type
Plant Family	Maple family
Height	5~20m
Spread
Colors	yellow
Bloom Period	May~June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-15°C

Shinamu
Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala

Maple tree
Acer truncatum