Maple tree 'Benikawa'

Acer palmatu 'Beni-Kawa'

The 'Beni-Kawa' maple (Acer palmatum 'Beni-Kawa') is a type of Japanese maple characterized by its red branches and beautiful autumn foliage.

Growth Characteristics
'Beni-Kawa' grows relatively fast on average, reaching a maximum height of approximately 4–5 meters and a width of 3–4 meters. It thrives in sunny locations but can tolerate partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and grows well in acidic to neutral soil.

Propagation Methods
Propagation is primarily achieved through grafting or cuttings. Grafting is performed in the spring by grafting onto existing maple species. Cuttings are taken in the summer, using healthy branches.

Cultivation Methods - Soil Preparation: It should be planted in well-drained soil, and it is recommended to mix in sufficient organic matter.
 - Planting: Plant in early spring or autumn, taking care to prevent the roots from drying out. 3. Watering: Young trees, in particular, require regular watering; however, watering frequency can be reduced once the roots become firmly established.
 - Fertilization: Apply slow-release fertilizer during the growing season in spring and summer.
 - Pruning: Prune during the winter dormancy period to maintain the tree's shape.

Uses in the Garden
'Benikawa' provides a beautiful landscape in itself. It can be planted in gardens, parks, or large pots for ornamental purposes. Its red branches stand out particularly in winter, adding to its beauty.

Important Pests and Control Methods - Leaf Mold: Create a well-ventilated environment and remove infected leaves immediately.
 - Spider Mites: Can be prevented through regular spraying and control using vegetable oil.
 - Aphids: Can be controlled using soapy water or beer; in severe cases, use insecticides.
 - Branch Blight: Remove diseased branches immediately and apply fungicides. With proper cultivation and care, the 'Benikawa' can become an outstanding tree that adds beauty to the garden.

Plant Type
Plant Family	Sapindaceae
Height	1.5~4.5m
Spread	1.5~4.5m
Colors	green
Bloom Period	March to August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-20°C

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