hairy dandelion

Taraxacum mongolicum

The hairy dandelion is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family that blooms from spring to autumn. Its growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and major pests and diseases, as well as control methods, are as follows:
 - Growth Characteristics:
- The hairy dandelion thrives in sunny locations and prefers well-drained soil.
- It generally grows to a height of 10–30 cm, with leaves growing in clumps from the roots and growing long.
- The fruit consists of spores that can be easily dispersed by wind.
 - Propagation Methods:
- It is primarily propagated by seeds, which are sown in spring or autumn.
- Germination occurs within approximately 1–2 weeks after sowing, and the seedlings should be thinned out at appropriate intervals.
 - Cultivation Methods:
- Select well-drained soil and water regularly.
- Regularly provide fertilizer balanced with nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to promote healthy growth. - Regularly inspect the condition to remove weeds and prevent pests and diseases.
 - Use in the Garden:
- Hairy dandelions are suitable for use as a substitute for lawn grass or for creating a natural garden atmosphere.
- They attract bees and butterflies, which are important insects.
 - Major Pests and Control Methods:
- Major pests include aphids and leaf beetles, which can inhibit growth by depriving plants of nutrients.
- Control methods include the use of appropriate pesticides, physical pest removal (e.g., washing with water), and natural pest repellents (e.g., yeast soap solution).
- Root rot is a common disease, which can be prevented by avoiding excessive moisture and improving drainage.

With proper care and attention, hairy dandelions can grow healthily in gardens or fields.

Plant Type
Plant Family	Asteraceae
Height	6~15cm
Spread
Colors	yellow
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

Western dandelion
Taraxacum officinale

small dandelion
Taraxacum hallaisanense