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Katapamond
Terminalia catappa
Terminalia catappa is a tree that grows in warm climates and is primarily found along coastlines. This plant features broad leaves and a radial branch structure, and it is well adapted to the characteristics of tropical climates. - Growth Characteristics: - It is a large tree that can grow up to 35 meters in height. - The leaves reach a maximum length of 30 cm and turn red or yellow depending on the season. - The fruit is oval-shaped, measuring approximately 5 to 7 cm in length, and tastes sweet when ripe. - Propagation Methods: - It is primarily propagated by seeds. Seeds are harvested and used when the fruit is fully ripe. - Propagation by cuttings is also possible; young branches can be cut and propagated using a rooting agent. - Cultivation Methods: - It is suitable for tropical and subtropical climates and prefers sufficient sunlight and well-drained soil. - A soil pH ranging from neutral to slightly acidic is suitable, and soil rich in organic matter is preferred. - Consistent watering is required during the initial growth stage, but once the plant has grown to a certain extent, it tolerates dry conditions well. - Use in Gardens: - As a large tree that provides shade, it is suitable as a landscaping tree for gardens, parks, and beaches. - In autumn, it produces beautiful fallen leaves, enriching the landscape. - Major Pests and Diseases and Control Methods: - Diseases: Leaf blight or root rot may occur. To prevent this, maintain proper drainage and ventilation, and use fungicides if necessary. - Pests: Leaf beetles or aphids may mainly occur. Upon early detection, they can be washed away with water or controlled using natural predators. If chemical control is desired, use appropriate insecticides. Although it is relatively easy to care for, it is recommended to pay close attention to ensure it grows healthily under optimal conditions.
Plant Type
Plant Family
Four Gentlemen Family
Height
25m
Spread
Colors
white
Bloom Period
June to August
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-2°C
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Terminalia chebula
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Terminalia bellirica