European hornbeam 'Lucas'

Carpinus betulus 'Lucas'

The European hornbeam 'Lucas' (Carpinus betulus 'Lucas') is a popular tree for gardens and landscaping due to its unique shape and beautiful foliage.

Growth Characteristics- Form: It grows in a conical shape, with a narrow and regular form.
- Leaves: The leaves are dark green and turn yellow in the autumn.
- Growth Rate: It has a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 10 to 15 meters when mature.
- Environment: It thrives in sunny locations and tolerates various soil conditions, but prefers well-drained soil.

Propagation Methods- Seed Propagation: Seed propagation is possible, but the germination rate is low and it takes a long time.
- Cutting Propagation: It can be propagated by taking semi-hardwood cuttings during the summer.
- Grafting: It can also be grafted using other hornbeam species as rootstock. Cultivation Methods
- Planting: Plant in a well-drained location and water thoroughly after planting.
- Watering: Regular watering is necessary, and sufficient watering is especially important during dry periods.
- Fertilizer: It is recommended to use slow-release fertilizer in the spring.
- Pruning: Periodic pruning is required to maintain the tree's shape.

Uses in Gardens
- Landscape Tree: Its beautiful form makes it suitable as a landscape tree.
- Street Tree: It grows in a narrow form, making it ideal for use as a street tree.
- Screening: It is also used for fences or screening purposes.

Important Pests and Diseases & Control Methods
- Diseases: While generally resistant to most diseases, caution is required regarding root rot. If infected, control the pests using fungicides.
- Pests: Leaf beetles and aphids may occur; control can be achieved using insecticides upon early detection.
- Prevention: Prevent pests and diseases through regular observation and the use of preventive agents when necessary. The European hornbeam 'Lucas' is a relatively easy tree to care for; with proper care and timely pest control, it grows healthily and can add beauty to your garden.

Plant Family	Betula family
Height	1.5m
Spread	3m
Colors	green
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

European hornbeam 'Rockhampton Red'
Carpinus betulus 'Rockhampton Red'

European hornbeam 'Frans Fontaine'
Carpinus betulus 'Frans Fontaine'