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European hornbeam 'Lucas'
Carpinus betulus
'Lucas'
The European hornbeam 'Lucas' (Carpinus betulus 'Lucas') is a popular tree for gardens and landscaping due to its unique shape and beautiful foliage. Growth Characteristics- Form: It grows in a conical shape, with a narrow and regular form. - Leaves: The leaves are dark green and turn yellow in the autumn. - Growth Rate: It has a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 10 to 15 meters when mature. - Environment: It thrives in sunny locations and tolerates various soil conditions, but prefers well-drained soil. Propagation Methods- Seed Propagation: Seed propagation is possible, but the germination rate is low and it takes a long time. - Cutting Propagation: It can be propagated by taking semi-hardwood cuttings during the summer. - Grafting: It can also be grafted using other hornbeam species as rootstock. Cultivation Methods - Planting: Plant in a well-drained location and water thoroughly after planting. - Watering: Regular watering is necessary, and sufficient watering is especially important during dry periods. - Fertilizer: It is recommended to use slow-release fertilizer in the spring. - Pruning: Periodic pruning is required to maintain the tree's shape. Uses in Gardens - Landscape Tree: Its beautiful form makes it suitable as a landscape tree. - Street Tree: It grows in a narrow form, making it ideal for use as a street tree. - Screening: It is also used for fences or screening purposes. Important Pests and Diseases & Control Methods - Diseases: While generally resistant to most diseases, caution is required regarding root rot. If infected, control the pests using fungicides. - Pests: Leaf beetles and aphids may occur; control can be achieved using insecticides upon early detection. - Prevention: Prevent pests and diseases through regular observation and the use of preventive agents when necessary. The European hornbeam 'Lucas' is a relatively easy tree to care for; with proper care and timely pest control, it grows healthily and can add beauty to your garden.
Plant Family
Betula family
Height
1.5m
Spread
3m
Colors
green
Bloom Period
April~May
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-30°C
European hornbeam 'Rockhampton Red'
Carpinus betulus
'Rockhampton Red'
European hornbeam 'Frans Fontaine'
Carpinus betulus
'Frans Fontaine'