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Chrysanthemum morifolium
Chrysanthemum morifolium
Chrysanthemum morifolium is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, primarily cultivated for its showy flowers. The following is information regarding this plant's growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and major pests and diseases, as well as control methods. Growth Characteristics - Environment: It prefers sunny locations and well-drained soil. The optimal temperature is 20–25°C. - Growth Cycle: It begins growing in the spring and flowers in the autumn. It enters a dormant state during the winter. Propagation Methods - Seed Propagation: Sow in the spring, and germination occurs within approximately two weeks. - Cuttings: From spring to early summer, cut a growing branch with 3–4 leaves attached and plant it in soft soil. - Division: Divide and plant root clumps in the spring or autumn. Cultivation Methods - Soil: Well-drained soil rich in organic matter is preferred. - Watering: Water thoroughly whenever the soil dries out. However, avoid overwatering. - Fertilizer: Provide appropriate liquid or granular fertilizer during the growing season. Uses in the Garden- Chrysanthemum morifoliums bloom in various colors, making them suitable for planting in flowerbeds or pots. They are also frequently used as cut flowers (for cutting and placing in vases). Important Pests and Diseases & Control Methods - Diseases: Fungal diseases and leaf blight may occur; use appropriate fungicides if necessary. - Pests: Pests such as aphids and scale insects may appear; prevent and treat them using eco-friendly insecticides or appropriate control agents. With proper care and attention, Chrysanthemum morifoliums bloom beautifully, adding more color to your garden.
Plant Family
Asteraceae
Height
60~150cm
Colors
White, yellow, purple
Bloom Period
March to August
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-15°C
Chrysanthemum 'Dowol'
Chrysanthemum morifolium
'Dowall'
Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum indicum