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Tangerine tree
Citrus sinensis
Growth Characteristics: Citrus sinensis is an evergreen fruit tree that thrives primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. It grows well in sunny locations with ample sunlight, and an environment with an average temperature of 15–30°C is suitable. It prefers well-drained soil and grows better in slightly acidic soil. Propagation Methods: Propagation is mainly achieved through grafting or cuttings. Grafting is performed using varieties of other citrus trees and is typically carried out in spring and autumn. Cuttings involve cutting branches in the summer and planting them; while the success rate is not high, it is possible under certain conditions. Cultivation Methods: - Watering: Water sufficiently before the soil dries out. However, be careful as excessive moisture can cause root rot. - Fertilization: Regularly apply a balanced fertilizer specifically designed for fruit trees during the growing season (spring to autumn). - Pruning: Prune branches appropriately to ensure ventilation and sunlight penetration. Open the center of the tree and remove diseased or overgrown branches. Uses in the Garden: In the garden, it is used as an ornamental tree or as a fruit tree for harvesting. It can be grown primarily in pots or planted directly in the ground. The fragrant flowers and fruit produced by the tree enhance the aesthetics of the garden. Key Pests and Diseases and Control Methods: - Diseases: Major diseases include canker and anthracnose. Since these diseases are mainly caused by excessive moisture and lack of ventilation, proper pruning and drainage management are important for prevention. Promptly remove infected parts and use fungicides if necessary. - Pests: Aphids, mites, and citrus aphids are the main problems. To prevent pests, it is effective to regularly inspect the leaves, utilize natural predators, or use organic insecticides. By growing a healthy citrus tree with proper care, you can consistently harvest delicious fruit.
Plant Family
Rutaceae
Height
5m
Colors
white
Bloom Period
June
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-2°C
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