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Job's tears
Coix lacryma-jobi
var.
ma-yuen
Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen is a variety of the plant commonly known as "Yulmu" in Korea, which has traditionally been widely used as a medicinal herb or food. This variety is cultivated in many regions, particularly because its seeds are soft and suitable for consumption. The following is information regarding the growth characteristics, propagation and cultivation methods, garden uses, and pests and diseases of Coix lacryma-jobi. Growth Characteristics - Climate and Soil: It thrives in warm, humid climates and prefers fertile, well-drained soil. - Growth Cycle: It generally grows rapidly during the summer and can be harvested in the autumn. - Growth Characteristics: It grows to a height of 1 to 2 meters, and its stems are straight and sturdy. Propagation Methods - Seed Propagation: It is usually propagated using seeds. It is best to sow seeds in the spring, and it is important to maintain adequate moisture until the sprouts emerge. Cultivation Methods - Sowing Time: It is best to sow in late spring after temperatures have risen sufficiently. - Spacing and Depth: Plant seeds at a depth of approximately 2–3 cm, maintaining a spacing of 20–30 cm between plants. - Watering: Sufficient watering is necessary during periods of rapid growth, but overwatering should be avoided. Garden Uses - Landscape Use: Its tall stature and abundant foliage provide excellent landscape effects. - Edible and Medicinal Use: After harvesting, the seeds can be dried and consumed as tea or porridge. Major Pests and Diseases & Control Methods - Powdery Mildew: Primarily occurs in environments with high humidity. It can be prevented through regular ventilation and proper watering. - Aphids: They cling to leaves and steal nutrients. They can be controlled through biological methods using natural enemies or by spraying soapy water. - Weed Management: Regularly removing weeds reduces nutrient competition and promotes healthy plant growth. If cultivated with these characteristics in mind, Job's tears can grow healthily. When used in the garden, it can serve as a beneficial planting material while providing a unique landscape.
Plant Family
Poaceae
Height
1.5~2m
Colors
yellow
Bloom Period
July~August
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-5°C
coffee tree
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beads
Coix lacryma-jobi