Purple Swan 'White Swan'

Echinacea purpurea 'White Swan'

Echinacea purpurea 'White Swan' is a perennial herbaceous plant with distinctive white flowers, possessing the following characteristics:

Growth Characteristics
'White Swan' primarily blooms from summer to autumn and grows to a height of approximately 60–90 cm. This plant thrives best in sunny locations and prefers well-drained soil. It has excellent cold tolerance and can survive even in mid-winter.

Propagation Methods
Echinacea purpurea can be propagated mainly through seeds or division. Propagation by seeds can be started indoors in early spring and moved outdoors once the sprouts emerge. Division is performed by dividing mature plants and planting them in spring or autumn.

Cultivation Methods - Soil Preparation: Prepare well-draining soil before planting.
 - Planting: Plant in a sunny location, leaving an appropriate spacing of 30–45 cm between plants. 3. Watering: Water regularly until the roots are established, paying attention to drainage.
 - Fertilization: Apply an appropriate amount of fertilizer in the spring when new shoots emerge.

Uses in the Garden
White Swan blends well with other plants in the Asteraceae family in the garden and can add vitality to flowerbeds, especially during the summer. It is suitable for cuttings and can also be used for flower arrangements.

Important Pests and Control Methods - Diseases: White Swan can be susceptible to diseases such as cucumber spot and lily disease. To prevent this, it is important to manage the growing environment to ensure good ventilation and prevent moisture retention.
 - Pests: Pests such as aphids or butterfly larvae may occur. Removing these pests by hand or using natural control methods such as soap is recommended. In the event of a sudden increase in pests, appropriate insecticides should be used.

By referring to this information, you can grow and care for 'White Swan,' which will help you cultivate a beautiful and healthy garden.

Plant Family	Asteraceae
Height	60~90cm
Spread	30~60cm
Colors	white
Bloom Period	June to August
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

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