Tongyeong Bolle Tree Pungens

Elaeagnus pungens

Elaeagnus pungens is a shrub characterized by its semi-evergreen nature, which means it retains some leaves even in winter. The following covers the growth characteristics, propagation methods, cultivation methods, garden uses, and major pests and diseases, as well as control methods.

Growth Characteristics
- Growth Environment: Elaeagnus pungens prefers sunny locations but thrives in partial shade. While it can grow in various soil conditions, well-drained soil is optimal.
- Cold Hardiness: It is relatively cold-hardy and can withstand cold climates.
- Growth Rate: It grows relatively quickly and is suitable as a hedge or boundary plant in the garden.

Propagation Methods
- Seeds: Propagation is possible via seeds, but it takes a relatively long time.
- Cuttings: This is the most common propagation method; new plants can be easily obtained by cutting branches in spring or autumn.

Cultivation Methods
- Planting: It is ideal to plant seedlings in spring or autumn. - Watering: After planting, provide sufficient water to help the roots establish. Subsequently, additional watering is generally not necessary, except during dry periods.
- Fertilizer: Generally, it does not require much fertilizer, but applying a moderate amount in the spring aids in growth.

Uses in the Garden
- Fences: It is widely used as a hedge plant due to its fast-growing characteristics.
- Ornamental: The silver spots on the leaves and the fragrant flowers that bloom in spring make it excellent for garden decoration.

Major Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: While it is resistant to certain diseases, it may be susceptible to fungal diseases that require caution.
- Pests: Aphids and spider mites can be problematic.
- Control Methods: If pests are detected, apply insecticides or fungicides immediately. For organic methods, spraying with soapy water is also effective. Regular observation and care are important.

Due to its unique durability and decorative value, the Tongyeong Bolle tree is a plant that can be utilized for various purposes in the garden. It is important to ensure it grows healthily through proper care.

Plant Family	Bodhi tree family
Height	2.5~4.5m
Colors	yellow, green
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-15°C

Bodhi tree Umbellata
Elaeagnus umbellata

Garden hawthorn
Elaeagnus multiflora